Na 2022, n'ozuzu arụmọrụ nke graphite electrode ahịa ga-abụ nke mediocre, na-enwe obere ibu ibu na a ala ala na ala ọchịchọ, na adịghị ike ọkọnọ na ọchịchọ ga-abụ isi ihe.
Na 2022, ọnụahịa nke electrodes graphite ga-ebu ụzọ bilie wee daa. Nkezi price nke HP500 bụ 22851 yuan / ton, nkezi price nke RP500 bụ 20925 yuan / ton, nkezi price nke UHP600 bụ 26295 yuan / ton, na nkezi price nke UHP700 31053 yuan/ton. Graphite electrodes gosiri a ịrị elu omume site March ruo May n'ime afọ, tumadi n'ihi rebound nke downstream ụlọ ọrụ na mmiri, mpụga ịzụ ahịa nke akụrụngwa maka stocking, na nti ikuku maka abanye n'ahịa n'okpuru nkwado nke a ịzụ echiche. N'aka nke ọzọ, ọnụ ahịa coke agịga na obere sọlfọ petroleum coke, akụrụngwa, na-aga n'ihu na-ebili, nke nwere nkwado ala maka ọnụahịa nke electrodes graphite. Otú ọ dị, malite na June, graphite electrodes abanyela na ọwa ala, na adịghị ike ọkọnọ na ọnọdụ ọchịchọ aghọwo isi ihe na-emekarị na ọkara nke abụọ nke afọ. A naghị eji igwe igwe igwe nchara n'okpuru ala, mmepụta electrode graphite na-efunahụ ya, ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ emechiela. N'ọnwa Nọvemba, ahịa elektrọd graphite abawanyela ntakịrị, ọkachasị n'ihi mmụba na-achọsi ike maka elektrọd graphite bụ nke nlọghachite na igwe igwe igwe. Ndị na-emepụta ihe jiri ohere ahụ kwalite ọnụ ahịa ahịa, mana mmụba nke ọnụ ahịa ọnụ ahịa dị oke, na iguzogide ịkwanye electrodes graphite dị oke.
Na 2022, nnukwu uru nke mmepụta electrode graphite dị oke elu ga-abụ yuan / ton 181, mbelata 68% site na 598 yuan/ton n'afọ gara aga. N'ime ha, ebe ọ bụ na July, uru nke ultra-high-power graphite electrode mmepụta amalitela ịgbado n'elu, na ọbụna furu efu otu ton na 2,009 yuan / ton na August. N'okpuru ọnọdụ enweghị uru, ọtụtụ ndị na-emepụta electrode graphite emechiela ma ọ bụ mepụta crucibles na graphite cubes kemgbe July. Naanị ụlọ ọrụ ndị isi ole na ole na-ekwusi ike na mmepụta dị ala.
Na 2022, nkezi nke mba na-arụ ọrụ nke elektrọd graphite bụ 42%, mbelata pasentị 18 kwa afọ kwa afọ, nke bụkwa ọnụego ọrụ kacha ala n'ime afọ ise gara aga. N'ime afọ ise gara aga, naanị 2020 na 2022 nwere ọnụego ọrụ n'okpuru 50%. N'afọ 2020, n'ihi ntiwapụ nke ọrịa zuru ụwa ọnụ, yana mbelata nke mmanụ mbelata, ihe na-adịghị ala ala, na uru mmepụta agbanwe agbanwe, nkezi ọnụego ọrụ n'afọ gara aga bụ 46%. Obere mmalite nke ọrụ na 2022 bụ n'ihi ọrịa na-efe efe na-aga n'ihu, nrụgide dị ala na akụ na ụba ụwa, na mbelata nke ụlọ ọrụ ígwè, nke na-eme ka o sie ike ịkwado ahịa ahịa maka electrodes graphite. Ya mere, na-ekpe ikpe site na mmalite afọ abụọ dị ala, ahịa graphite electrode na-emetụta nke ukwuu site na ọchịchọ nke ụlọ ọrụ nchara mgbada.
N'ime afọ ise na-esote, electrodes graphite ga-anọgide na-eto eto. A na-eme atụmatụ na site na 2027, ikike mmepụta ga-abụ tọn 2.15 nde, yana ọnụ ọgụgụ mmepụta nke 2.5%. Site na mwepụta nke nta nke nta nke ihe mkpofu nchara nke China, ọkụ ọkụ eletrik nwere ikike dị ukwuu maka mmepe n'ime afọ ise na-esote. Steeti na-akwado iji ihe nchara nchara na nhazi obere oge, ma na-agba ndị ụlọ ọrụ ume ka ha dochie ike mmepụta nke usoro ọkụ ọkụ eletrik na-enweghị ịbawanye ikike mmepụta ọhụrụ. Mkpokọta mmepụta nke igwe ọkụ eletrik na-abawanye kwa afọ. Igwe ọkụ eletrik nke China nwere ihe dịka 9%. Echiche ndị na-eduzi na-eduzi mmepe nke ọkụ ọkụ ọkụ eletrik Short-usoro Steelmaking (Draft for Comments)" na-atụ aro na ka ọ na-erule njedebe nke "14th Year Five Year Plan" (2025), nkezi nke ọkụ ọkụ eletrik mmepụta ígwè ga-abawanye ruo ihe dị ka. 20%, na graphite electrodes ka ga-abawanye ohere.
Site n'echiche nke 2023, ụlọ ọrụ nchara nwere ike ịga n'ihu na-adalata, ndị otu dị mkpa ewepụtala data na-ebu amụma na nchara nchara ga-agbake site na 1.0% na 2023, na mgbake n'ozuzu ga-adị oke. Ọ bụ ezie na a na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ gbochie mgbochi ọrịa na-efe efe, mgbake akụ na ụba ka ga-ewe oge. A na-atụ anya na ahịa graphite electrode ga-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-agbake na ọkara mbụ nke 2023, a ka ga-enwekwa iguzogide mmụba ọnụahịa. Na ọkara nke abụọ nke afọ, ahịa ahụ nwere ike ịmalite ịmaliteghachi. (Isi mmalite ozi: Longzhong Ozi)
Oge nzipu: Jan-06-2023